University of Central Florida (UCF) BSC2010C Biology I Practice Exam 4

The correct sequence of the steps in the scientific method involves a systematic approach to inquiry, which is critical for scientific investigation. It begins with observation, where researchers identify a phenomenon or problem. This step is crucial because it forms the basis for formulating questions about the natural world.

Next, the researcher formulates a hypothesis, which is a testable prediction that explains the observations made. The hypothesis serves as a focal point for experimentation.

Following this, an experiment is conducted to test the hypothesis. This step may involve establishing controlled conditions and variables to gather reliable data.

After collecting data from experiments, the next step is analysis, where researchers interpret the data to determine if it supports or refutes the hypothesis.

Finally, a conclusion is drawn based on the analysis, either confirming or rejecting the initial hypothesis. This conclusion can lead to further hypotheses and experiments, contributing to the iterative nature of scientific research.

This structured approach allows scientists to build a body of knowledge that is robust and reliable, forming the cornerstone of scientific inquiry and discovery.